If you’re looking for an unforgettable hiking experience in Oahu, don’t miss out on the Koko Head Hike. With a trail that spans almost 1,050 steps to the summit, this is not your average hike. At the top, prepare yourself for breathtaking views of eastern Honolulu and Hanauma Bay.
The Koko Head Hike is a trail of over 1,000 stairs. The stairs will climb over 1,200 feet (so approximately 1 foot per stair!) to the top of Koko Head Crater. The hike will take approximately 2 hours to accomplish from the parking lot to top for an average individual. This thigh burner is a great way to partake in a hike of history over former military land and to reach a top with breathtaking views of the bay and back towards Waikiki.
Koko Head Hike Overview
- Location: Koko Head
- Overall Rating: Intermediate
- Koko Head hike length: 1.5 miles roundtrip
- Koko Head Altitude: 1,200 ft
- Incline: 30 degrees (stairs)
- Time: 2 hours
- Cost: Free
- Navigation: Google maps will be able to locate “Koko Head” and take you to the trail entrance.
About Koko Head
Have you heard about Koko Head? It’s a volcanic tuff cone on the eastern end of Oahu, Hawaii that provides breathtaking views of the surrounding coastline. With an elevation gain of over 1,000 feet, hiking to the top is known as a challenging workout but the stunning vistas make it all worth it. Not only can you see Diamond Head and Hanauma Bay from above, but on clear days you can even spot Molokai and Lanai in the distance.
The Koko Head hike is a popular activity for locals and tourists alike. Koko Head has become a popular hike in Oahu, due to the proximity to Waikiki, the large tourist destination. The hike offers some stunning views from the top and can be accomplished in as quickly as an hour (if you’re in shape).
This former military railway played a key role in defending Hawaii during WWII, and now stands as a popular hiking destination. The railway system that now leads to the top of the popular hiking trail was once used by the US military during World War II to transport supplies up and down the mountain. The railroad utilized steep inclines and countless step-like structures that continue to challenge hikers today. As you trek up the steep incline, take a moment to reflect on the resilience of our island’s past generations who built this monumental infrastructure.
Ultimately, you are hiking in history! However, once you start you may wish the train was still there.
The trail at Koko Head
This steep trail features over 1,000 railway steps that will test your endurance and determination. The trail at Koko Head is pretty straight forward. You will follow a path from the parking lot, that is only about 200 ft, from there you will reach what 98% of the hike will be: stairs. There are 1,048 railway stairs to reach to the top of Koko Head.
The railway stairs are a little higher than a normal stair step. The average step is only 7-11 inches tall, whereas on these stairs you will be stepping over a foot in height. Some may require you to use your hands to pull yourself up due to the distance.
Some of the more deteriorated stairs have been given blocks to help climb up to the next stair as there is too large of a gap now between the stairs.
As stated the stairs will be 98% of your hike. You will climb them to the top!
The Bridge
At one portion of the tracks ,you will cross over a little gap. This section is known as the “bridge”. It is approximately 15 railroad stairs across.
The height has scared some people, so there is an option to go around the side. However, I will warn that if it is a bit wet outside the side part becomes very muddy and slippery.
The bridge is easy to cross, and if you are a little worried – the gap between the tracks is small enough that there is no way a person could fit through it and fall.
Views from the Top of Koko Head
Get ready to be blown away by the stunning views from the top of Koko Head. From up high, you’ll be able to see sweeping panoramic views of Oahu’s rugged coastline, as well as the surrounding lush forests and mountains.
After climbing the 1,048 steps (and listening to people tell you that you’re almost there) you will reach the summit! The hike, consisting of 1,048 stairs straight up an old tramway incline is tough, but once you reach the summit at 1,208 feet above sea level it’s all worth it. You’ll get to see everything from Hanauma Bay to Portlock and beyond.
You can walk around the sides to get varying views from the top over the bay, or back towards Waikiki. Take a moment to sit down, and relax as the stairway down is just as tiring as the climb up.
The time it Takes to Hike Koko Head
The total time to hike Koko Head: 2 hours.
If you are fit, or a stair master, you can reach the top of Koko Head in approximately 50 minutes. When I was there in the morning there were people doing it for the daily workout, by the time I had reached the top one gentleman had already finished it three times (he also had shown up prior to me).
If you are like me, and not the greatest at stairs (or hungover from Tequila) then the climb will take approximately 1.5 hours.
Going down is much quicker, but still tiresome, and will take approximately 30 minutes. The difference in steps on the train stairs makes it hard to rush down – so be careful of your foot getting caught due to the varying height.
Hiking Koko Head at Sunrise
Can you hike Koko Head at sunrise? Yes, you can hike Koko Head at sunrise. Starting the hike early in the morning allows you to witness the sunrise from the summit, offering a stunning and serene experience. The cooler temperatures and fewer crowds during the early hours contribute to a more enjoyable and peaceful ascent. Just be sure to bring a flashlight, especially for the initial dark portion of the trail, and plan accordingly to reach the summit in time for the sunrise spectacle.
I highly recommend embarking on the hike at sunrise for several compelling reasons:
- Cooler Temperature: The early hours offer a more pleasant and cooler climate, ensuring a comfortable hiking experience.
- Fewer Crowds: Sunrise attracts fewer people, allowing for a more serene and solitary journey. During my visit in July, I encountered only about 10 individuals on the trail at 4:30 am.
- Breathtaking Sunrise Views: Catching the sunrise from the summit provides awe-inspiring panoramic views. The tranquility and beauty of the moment are unparalleled.
Personally, I chose the early hike to revel in the solitude and witness the captivating sunrise. Setting out at 4:30 am, I encountered a mix of locals, some using the stairs for daily exercise, and a few others seeking the sunrise spectacle. As I reached the summit around 5:40 am, the group dwindled to about five individuals, creating a serene ambiance perfect for enjoying the sunrise.
For those considering a sunrise hike, bringing a flashlight is encouraged, especially for the initial dark stretch. I found it immensely helpful until the morning light illuminated the path halfway through my journey.
Hiking Koko Head at Sunset
Experiencing sunset at Koko Head in Oahu, Hawaii, is a magical and serene adventure. As the day winds down, the steep ascent to the summit is accompanied by the warm hues of the setting sun, casting a golden glow over the landscape. The panoramic views from the top showcase the sun dipping below the horizon, painting the sky in vibrant shades of orange and pink. The tranquil atmosphere at sunset provides a perfect opportunity to reflect on the day’s accomplishments while basking in the beauty of the Hawaiian scenery. Hiking Koko Head at sunset offers a unique perspective and a peaceful way to conclude the day on this challenging yet rewarding trail.
I will warn that this will be way more popular than the hiking at Sunrise option. The views will be similar except the sunset will be more in the Waikiki direction instead of over the hills and water.
Parking at Koko Head
lease note that information, including parking availability and hours, may have changed since then. For the most accurate and up-to-date details, I recommend checking with local authorities, the Hawaii State Parks website, or other reliable sources.
Typically, there is a parking lot near the Koko Head District Park, which serves as the trailhead for the Koko Head Crater Trail. The parking lot may have limited spaces, especially during peak times. It’s advisable to arrive early, especially if you plan to hike at sunrise or sunset.
The official parking area for Koko Head opens at 6:30 am. This parking area will be right at the trailhead, and when it is open it is already full! As a majority of people like to get there when the crowds are fewer in the early morning.
If you arrive before 6:30 am for a sunrise hike at Koko Head then there is parking on the street in the neighborhood outside the gate. I and a couple of others parked right outside the gate and then walked the way into the park.
So yes, you can arrive at Koko Head before sunrise and before the parking area is open – you will just have to walk a bit more.
Driving to Koko Head
Getting from Waikiki to Koko Head is relatively straightforward and typically takes about 30-40 minutes by car, depending on traffic. The route involves driving east on the H-1 East highway, taking Exit 27 toward Koko Head, and continuing on Kalanianaole Highway until you reach Koko Head Park Road. However, it’s important to note that the drive may be subject to typical traffic conditions, and parking at the Koko Head Crater Trailhead can be limited, especially during peak times.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is the Koko Head Hike suitable for beginners? The Koko Head Hike is known for its steep and challenging ascent, consisting of over 1,000 railroad tie steps. While it’s open to all skill levels, beginners may find it physically demanding. It’s essential to assess your fitness level before attempting the hike.
2. What is the best time to hike Koko Head? Early morning or late afternoon is recommended. Sunrise and sunset hikes offer breathtaking views, and the cooler temperatures enhance the experience. Arriving early also helps secure parking at the trailhead.
3. How long does it take to complete the hike? The duration varies, but it typically takes 30-60 minutes to reach the summit. Factors like fitness level, pace, and stops for rest or photos influence the time needed.
4. Is parking available at the trailhead? Yes, there is a parking lot near the Koko Head District Park, but spaces may fill up quickly, especially during peak times. Arrive early for a better chance of securing a parking spot.
5. Are there restrooms along the trail? There are no restroom facilities along the trail. It’s advisable to use facilities before starting the hike.
6. Can I bring my dog on the Koko Head Hike? While dogs are allowed, the steep stairs and challenging terrain may not be suitable for all pets. Ensure your dog is comfortable with strenuous hikes and adhere to leash regulations.
7. Is the trail open year-round? Yes, the trail is generally open year-round during daylight hours. However, it may close for maintenance or safety reasons, so check for updates before planning your hike.
8. What should I bring on the hike? Essentials include water, sunscreen, sturdy shoes, and a flashlight if hiking at sunrise. Dress in comfortable clothing suitable for a steep ascent.
9. Can I hike Koko Head at night? Hiking at night is not recommended due to safety concerns. The trail is unlit, and navigating the steep steps in the dark poses risks.
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