Volcano Trek: Hiking to Geldingadalir on Reykjanes Peninsula

Embarking on the volcanic trek to Geldingadalir on the Reykjanes Peninsula is a captivating journey into Iceland’s dynamic geological wonders. This hiking adventure leads intrepid explorers to witness the raw beauty of the Geldingadalir eruption site, where molten lava paints the landscape with its fiery hues. The trail winds through otherworldly terrains, revealing steaming vents, rugged craters, and the hypnotic dance of lava flows.

Hikers are treated to panoramic vistas of the surrounding volcanic landscapes, showcasing the stark contrasts between the molten earth and the rugged Icelandic scenery. As the trek unfolds, the sheer power of nature becomes palpable, offering a rare and unforgettable encounter with the forces shaping the island’s dramatic terrain. Whether navigating the mesmerizing lava fields or marveling at the live spectacle of an active eruption, the volcanic trek to Geldingadalir promises an immersive experience, blending adventure, geological marvels, and the untamed spirit of Iceland’s volcanic realm.

The eruption in Iceland made international news. The hike to the Gelingadalir Shield Volcano, or Fagradalsfjall Volcano Eruption Site is now a must do while visiting Iceland. There are approximately 8 places where you can safely watch lava, and this recent addition adds a remarkable spot to visit during a trip to Iceland.

If you want to maximize of a Fire and Ice trip to Iceland, then this hike is a must-do to truly experience the fire aspect of Iceland.

Overview

• Location: Gelingadalir Shield Volcano, or Fagradalsfjall Volcano Eruption Site, Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland
• Distance: 4 miles round-trip
• Time: 4-6 hours
• Difficulty: Moderate

Fagradalsfjall Volcano

Fagradalsfjall Volcano, situated on the Reykjanes Peninsula in Iceland, has become a mesmerizing focal point for nature enthusiasts and adventurers alike. Since its spectacular eruption in March 2021, Fagradalsfjall has drawn visitors from around the world to witness the dynamic display of nature’s forces. The volcano’s effusive activity has created a stunning lava field, weaving intricate patterns across the landscape.

Hiking to Fagradalsfjall provides a unique opportunity to witness the birth of new landforms, with molten lava flowing gracefully from the crater. The geological spectacle is complemented by the ethereal glow of the lava, particularly striking against Iceland’s dramatic landscapes. The experience of standing in the presence of Fagradalsfjall is a testament to the island’s volatile beauty, where the Earth’s primal energies are on vivid display, captivating all who venture to witness this awe-inspiring natural phenomenon.

Information on Fagradalsfjall Volcano Eruption Site

On 19 March 2021, the world was introduced to the newest volcano: the Fagradalsfjall Eruption site, or also known as the Gelingadalir Shield Volcano. At the time of this publication, the volcano has had a steady lava flow for six months making the volcano the longest lava flow in Iceland.

Initially when visitors were banned from visiting in the first week, adventurers were parking at the Blue Lagoon area and hiking upwards of 17 miles to reach the volcano. However, once deemed safe Iceland was quick to establish parking areas, and hiking routes to the volcano.

The volcano became all the rage, and Icelandic were driving from all around to hike to Gelingadalir. 

Hiking Routes to Hike to Gelingadalir

Due to the active volcano status there are numerous hiking routes to reach the Fagradalsfjall volcano eruption site. All the routes are roughly the same distance of 2-miles to the volcano (3km). The changes to the recommended routes to the day are dependent on the current status of the volcano. There are marked trails with challenging terrain over lava fields, gravel and uneven ground. The elevation gain is approximately 250 m, up steep hills.

For example, during my trip there was an increase in carbon dioxide being released so the Route that I was initially taking (Route A) was closed due to the increase in gas levels. This did not alter much in my hike though, as there was a fork in the route and there were Park Rangers there to direct all the hikers to use the other route to hike to Gelingadalir. Since my trip though, the Route A has been closed due to lava flow.

These frequent changes to the conditions make it essential for visitors to frequently check for updated eruption and safety information.

Don’t want to worry about it? Schedule a tour instead.

Is it Safe to Hike to Gelingadalir?

I would say that it is safe to hike to Fagradalsfjall eruption site. 

Icelandic park services have taken all the steps possible to ensure that the hike to the Icelandic eruption site is safe:

• There are multiple routes to counter all the possible conditions with visiting an active volcano.
• The routes are marked with poles
• If there is a safety concern, park rangers are at the hiking area to direct travelers.
• During poor conditions creating slippery climbs, medical individuals were stationed near the location in case of slip and falls
• Park rangers were at the site of the volcano to provide further directions and to continue checking the conditions

The most dangerous aspect of the hike to Gelingadalir was the conditions of the trail. There was rain the night before and there is a steep incline (to include with a rope to pull yourself up) that was extremely muddy and slippery. This was the only portion of the hike that made me feel uneasy, and even then there were medics stationed at the bottom of the incline to ensure no one fell.

Driving and Parking for Hike to Fagradalsfjall Volcano Eruption Site

The hikes start from road 427, approximately 10 min drive east of Grindavík. During my visit there were times the road was closed due to the volcano and carbon dioxide so check with Road Iceland that the route is available for visiting. During my visit the road was not open for visitors until 9am, information I missed and showed up at 7am only to be stuck waiting for the conditions to clear and the road to be opened by the park rangers.

It is forbidden to park along the road, only park in parking areas.

Frequently Asked Questions about Hiking to Fagradalsfjall Volcano

1. Is it safe to hike to Fagradalsfjall Volcano? Generally, yes. The Icelandic authorities closely monitor volcanic activity, and hiking paths are designated to ensure visitor safety. Always check for any advisories or restrictions before embarking on the hike.
2. How long is the hike to Fagradalsfjall Volcano? The duration of the hike can vary based on the chosen trail and individual walking speed. On average, it takes around 1.5 to 2 hours to reach the eruption site from the designated parking areas.
3. Can I witness an active eruption at Fagradalsfjall? Yes, Fagradalsfjall has experienced ongoing eruptions since March 2021. Visitors can witness the mesmerizing display of molten lava, though the level of activity may vary.
4. Are guided tours available for the Fagradalsfjall hike? Yes, several tour operators offer guided excursions to Fagradalsfjall. Guides provide insights into the geological features and ensure a safe and informative experience.
5. What should I wear for the hike to Fagradalsfjall? Dress in layered clothing suitable for Icelandic weather, including a waterproof jacket, sturdy hiking boots, and warm layers. Be prepared for changing weather conditions.
6. Are there facilities or restrooms along the hiking trail? There are no facilities along the trail. Visitors should use the restroom facilities available at the parking areas before starting the hike and carry any necessary supplies.
7. Is there an entrance fee to hike to Fagradalsfjall Volcano? Last time I checked, there was no entrance fee for the Fagradalsfjall hike. However, check for any updated information or changes in policies.
8. Can I bring drones to capture aerial footage of Fagradalsfjall? Drone use in the area is restricted due to safety and environmental concerns. Check and adhere to local regulations regarding drone usage.
9. Are there any age restrictions for the Fagradalsfjall hike? While there may not be strict age restrictions, the hike involves uneven terrain and may not be suitable for very young children or individuals with mobility issues. Exercise caution and assess your fitness level before embarking on the hike.